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Home/Regulation Tracker/Luật Trí tuệ nhân tạo — Law No. 134/2025/QH15 on Artificial Intelligence (Vietnam)

Luật Trí tuệ nhân tạo — Law No. 134/2025/QH15 on Artificial Intelligence (Vietnam)

Southeast Asia's first comprehensive AI law, in force since 1 March 2026: EU-style risk tiers, prohibited practices, labelling of synthetic media, incident reporting through a national portal and fines up to 2% of revenue, with grace periods for existing systems to March and September 2027.

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Required actions

  • Classify systems by risk; high-risk systems require conformity assessment, documentation, human oversight and notification to the Ministry of Science and Technology - Do not deploy AI for prohibited practices such as manipulation causing harm, social scoring or exploitation of vulnerabilities - Label AI-generated audio, image and video content in a machine-readable form and tell users when they interact with AI - Report serious incidents immediately through the National Single-Window AI Portal and suspend operation where necessary - Foreign providers may need a local presence or representative under implementing decrees

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