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Home/Regulation Tracker/Legge 23 settembre 2025, n. 132 — Italian law on artificial intelligence

Legge 23 settembre 2025, n. 132 — Italian law on artificial intelligence

The first national AI law in an EU member state after the AI Act: it names AgID and ACN as authorities, sets rules for AI in health, work, professions and public administration, requires parental consent for under-14s and creates a deepfake offence punishable by up to five years in prison.

italynational ai lawdeepfake offenceagidacn

At a glance

Acronym: Legge IA
Country or region: Italy
Extraterritorial reach: No
Current status: In force
Legally binding: Legally binding
Instrument: National or regional law
Official text: Read the official text

All details 15

Applies to: Industry: All industries, Healthcare, Professional services, Legal services, Public sector, Media and entertainment
Applies to: Type of AI: All AI systems, Synthetic media and deepfake generation, Medical AI and clinical decision support, Employment and workplace AI, AI services used by children and minors
Who must comply: AI developers and providers, Deployers and operators, Public bodies, Employers, Platforms and intermediaries
Proposed: 23 Apr 2024
Effective: 10 Oct 2025
Enforced by: AgID and ACN as national authorities; the Garante for data protection; criminal courts for the deepfake offence
Penalty type: Criminal liability, Administrative fine, Revenue-based fine
Penalties: One to five years' imprisonment for unlawful dissemination of AI-generated deepfakes; AI use is an aggravating circumstance for several crimes; AI Act administrative fines apply through the national authorities.

Required actions

Designate AgID and the National Cybersecurity Agency (ACN) as national AI authorities under the AI Act - Obtain parental consent before minors under 14 use AI services - Professionals must tell clients when AI is used; medical use requires clinician responsibility and patient information - Employers must inform workers about AI use affecting them - Do not disseminate AI-generated or altered images, video or audio of a person without consent where it causes unjust harm (new criminal offence, Article 612-quater of the Penal Code)

Sources

gazzettaufficiale.ithttps://www.gazzettaufficiale.it/eli/id/2025/09/25/25G00147/sg

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Legge 23 settembre 2025, n. 132 — Italian law on artificial intelligence

Required actions

Sources

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Italy Law No. 132/2025 on Artificial Intelligence